Irena Jablonkowska was
the only daughter of Vladimir Jablonkowski, a University Professor,
teaching history in Krakow with focus on Central Europe, much like
the Italian Germanist Claudio Magris half a century later. The
grandparents had emigrated from the Kiev region, Ukraina, and
established a solid and and increasingly successful position in
Poland.
The family Jablonkowski
was abducted from their apartment in Stare Miasto,
the Krakow Old Town, by the SS and brought to Auschwitz concentration
camp in 1945. Before Irena and her mother was to be seperated from
her father and her three older brothers, Irena caused the
extermination of her family, promptly lined up and shot dead before
her eyes. She had been obliged to promise her father, like had her
siblings, to refuse to do any work for the Germans no matter what or where. She stuck to her promise.S
he paid a price of unimaginable
proportions and carried the burden of guilt on her shoulder,
suffering from the infamous ”Survivor´s Guilt Syndrome” for the
rest of her short life.
She was raped and abused
and, when thought dead, thrown on a heap of corpses, where the
Swedish Red Cross found her a week later when the camp had been
abandoned leaving the remaining KZ prisoners to survive, if at all.
She arrived in Sweden and
the beautiful Helsingborg, a calm and sophisticated town on the
Swedish southern west coast, situated on the hilly slopes by the
narrow strait, Öresund, opposite of the Danish Helsingör and
Kronborg Castle where the dissociative and grieving Hamlet was
visited by his dead father and consequentely went mad.
Irena was instantly put
to work after four weeks of primitive rehabilitation at the local
hospital, the Clinic for Infectuous Diseases where she soon
contracted tuberculosis from the patients, an endless irony, taking
into account the fact that she survived her holocaust. The never
ending tribulations were set in a breathtaking scenery with the
brilliant waters and etheric beech forests surrounding the
sanatorium and somehow, Irena did not go mad as did the devastated
Danish prince only a mile´s distance over the strait.
Some four months after
her arrival she gave birth to a healthy son, something I found out
long after she and my own family were gone, who she instantly gave up
for adoption. No one ever mentioned the child and I do not even think
our family knew except for my maternal uncle, a vivacious, energetic,
funloving man, suffering from TB, who would become her companion for
some twenty odd years onwards.
I vividly remember
”Auntie Irena” standing before the kitchen stove with a cigarette
dangling from her lips, steering the soup and singing ”Besame
mucho” or ” Que será, será”, which became global hits in the
mid fifties. She was a decisive and spirited lady, as were all the
women on my mother´s side. She was a perfect match. Although Sweden was a politically
backward country with virtually no immigrants except for the
nobility, no apparent xenophobia existed except for in accademic circles where
scientists and doctors protested against and stopped an official
rescue plan for people with Jewish origin. The Swedish Nazis were to
be found in elitist circles and the landed gentry.
No, that is not even true. We still suffer the collective shame of the cowardice, sin cojones, of looking the other way. Under the auspecies of neutrality we neglected to mobilise a massive effort to receive the victims of the ongoing war. Those who could not stand the disgrace went soldiering in Finland or in Spain..Our neighbour countries have not forgotten. Nor should they.
The Swedes were
curious and interested in people from other countries until the
competition for the jobs became fierce and polluted the relations
much later. Irena was embraced by our family and relatives on all sides
and highly esteemed for her stern but loving care for my Rabelaisian
uncle who had an enormous zest for life and no troubles to get what
he wanted. Well, until our beloved Irena made her entrance. My uncle
lived the best time of his life and gave up once she had passed on.
She took to the Skåne
Province, South Sweden, at once. She loved the endless yellow fields
of rapeseed and barley, the daisies, the poppies, the windmills, the
birchtrees, a landscape not unlike the Ukrainian countryside she had
only heard her grandparents tell her about.
She died at age 43 in a
hospital on Midsummer´s Eve, in a white and stately Mansion, high
above the deep blue lake Ringsjön in a stunningly beautiful
landscape and was dearly missed. The imagery of her last resort was
as lovely as was her personality.
Nor evil, or defeating
it, can be understood without a risk to fall into the pitfalls of
stereotyped clichées. To have witnessed it at first hand made an
impact in my formative years which cannot be exaggerated, although I
did not, of course, think in these terms until in my late teens when the
horrors of war became household knowledge with the escalation of the
armed conflicts in South East Asia.
Nothing in this short
portrayal of Irena Jablonkowska is banal except for my stylistic
inadequacy.
She had deserved the
eloquency of a Magris or a Borges. Or the enigmatic Astrid Lindgren,
the fifth apostle...
Douglas
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